m@Robertson
Well-Known Member
- Region
- USA
I *think* that in the EU (based on others' posts who live there and the fact I don't know any better myself) that an 'illegally' configured ebike is automatically assigned fault.So I live in Ontario so other places might be different but I have done research and called police and asked all these questions. I feel quite firm in my stance that just because a bike can go over the speed limit it doe snot automatically make you liable in an accident, its up to the other side to prove I was doing something that broke the law and because of that caused the incident or using the bike in a manor that does not comply with the local highway traffic act. That is almost going to be impossible to prove. Law is about proof not speculation but people always want to put opinion in it and that's no the way the law works. It's about proving beyond a reasonable doubt that what I did or what I had caused the accident.
However as you describe it for Ontario, the identical principles apply in the USA. The principle is called 'materiality' and if the modifications were material to the incident then they are considered. Otherwise they are immaterial and don't exist in terms of finding fault, assessing damages and so on. So pronouncements about how if you are in an accident with a modified/higher-powered ebike you have a problem because of that are mistaken.
I experienced this myself when a bike I was riding a fresh ebike build - with a 3kw motor attached to it - and was struck by an inattentive driver, causing me injury, effectively destroying the bike and of course damaging the auto that ran into me. Not only did the police not cite me, but the driver's insurance company paid for the bike including the new motor and battery, for which I gave them receipts (quite a pile of them as it was a fresh build).