I asked WW if they'd install a Domino twist throttle. Tentative Yes.
When it was time to build, there it was on the build sheet. Saying twist throttles are not the norm for them,
They suggested/ I agreed on the Archer. They sent me a nice mock up shot.
I'll let you know how the throttle works on my 2300watt X1 WattWagon with X1 in the next few days.
The build sheet said "Throttle: Domino Twist Grip 0-5K Ohm Throttle, Standard Firmware Profile".
Drivetrain: Archer D1x Trail 11-Speed Electronic, 46T Front Chainring, 11-40 Rear
Cassette
Here's the mock up from WW
In you're from California, you should note that CA VC 312.5 does not appear to allow throttles, thumb or otherwise for Class 3
I developed a button, inset into the H bar's end, under the Domino grips. The drawback many will hate is a hole drilled in the bars where the wires come out. Both ends terminate in 2.8mm Spade Connectors. Out Extremely difficult to accidentally turn on or to detect.
With a click, I can be a Class 2 (throttle up to 20mph) or Class 3 (no throttle stated. 28mph TS). Since I upgraded the bike to Class 3, and the Statute specifies I have a right to modify (as long as I put a sticker on listing the class), I can still revert the machine to Class 2.
Nothing in the statute says a bike may not have
the potential to exist in multiple Classes.
You are correct.
It's not a speed vs current setting, it's PAS or no PAS throttle settings.
In other words you can choose to adjust the amount of throttle along with the PAS setting for the pedal, or not.
Example, if the PAS is set to 1 you get the least amount of throttle response, you will go the slowest top speed with throttle. Set the PAS to highest, you get maximum throttle speed. The option is to have this relationship ..or not.
I don't know if this option is available for your controller, but it is standard on KT controllers, of course they have a confusing Chinese / English name for it.
Al and I had this conversation several time before. Apparently he doesn't understand my explanation.
My test bike has a Lishui 20 x 22amp controller, MXUS XF19 and a Domino throttle. It's definitely set to Speed, not Current.
That could be an autosensing setting, because I've tried thumb types that were jerky/ would not hold a cruise speed/ 3/4 of range was missing.
It could be another reason, but the sensation was 'all or nothing'/ power off or on, the symptoms of a throttle on a Current setting.
With a current setting, as soon as less watts are required to drive the force than you are requesting by 'pressing' to any given point, the switch goes to off. You press harder, it come back on. Now you need less watts, again it goes off. You have to constantly manually reset it.
A Speed setting does not go off and on. The power stays on at the level you are pressing regardless of usage and you can smoothly modulate it within a varying range.
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Current allocated for throttle output is on a circuit that doesn't change when the assist % level does.
If you set the PAS to 20% of 1000watts, the throttle will still pull 60 - 70% of the 1000watts (600 - 700%watts), not 60 - 70% of the 20% allocated to PAS (12 and 14% respectively).
There's a simple way to test these conclusions: With Controller set @ 0 - 3 levels (or 0 - Whatever levels), set the bike to 'Assist Level 0' (no assist). Now try the throttle.
My Result:
No PAS whatsoever and the throttle's power still works the same with throttle only.
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+5000miles of using a throttle, I'm certain my firmware does not allocate the same % of power to throttle as the PAS.
You can set the PAS for 100%, but you cannot set the throttle %. It's fixed.
Anecdotally, I can be cranking hard and hit the throttle, nothing happens. The TS is using all the current and it takes priority in the programming.
I can be WOT and start cranking hard, the wattage use immediately jumps to a higher level.
Throttle alone will pull 800watts, but PAS on level 3 will pull over 1000watts (as high as my display will measure).
The firmware limits the throttle to 60 - 70% of available current, not from the PAS current, rather what the PAS is not using - up to 60 - 70% of overall
available current.
The firmware's throttle settings also coincide with 70% of 28mph = 19.6mph , where it should be for a 20mph limited, throttle only Class 2 bike in CA. That's @ 48V. At full charge you might hit 21 - 22mph, but ratings are for 'nominal', not 'peak' or 'max'.
Considering the "mandatory 20mph @ WOT", any puritanical throttle aversion is ludicrous.
How one skillfully use it might, but a throttle does not make a bike 'faster'. The PAS has prenuptial rights on the current and the throttle tails off completely at 60 -70% power (-/+10% depending on voltage).
A throttle is actually slower than pedaling. Going by the rules, I cannot catch a 28mph Class 3 Bike.
Conclusion (Sarcasm): Since PAS is 30 - 40% more powerful, we must limit leg size.
If your bike's legal in it's class (rule one being you are 750watts nominal at say 48V), your throttle is quite tame.
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I'll go out on a limb and say the KT is the most popular controller made. The exclusivity of Display compatibility assures that last I checked.
If you have a KT controller, I'd be grateful if you'd test as I did on level 0 assist and let us know the results.
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The MXUS has my been my loyal testbed for the next chapter - a factory installed Domino on a 2300watt X1 controlled WattWagon Cross Tour.
I've included the mock-up shot WW sent. The bike's shipped.