The reputation and quality of Haibike and Focus are both excellent. You cannot distinguish between the two bikes based on their brand names. At this level, both brands are safe for you. You need to compare specific bikes. You should also add
Grace to your Brand list, but not any better than the others,
You are putting the cart before the horse. you have to decide on the the bike Class first. No easy short cuts for a good decision. Sounds like that is what got you in trouble with the cheap scooter. Sounds like you already have a scooter license, i.,e., CA M2 license?
I live CA and
know the law. You can only use the bike lanes with a Class 1 bike. Or, Do you want to register the bike with DMV? If so, does a scooter M2 or a motorcycle M1 license matter?
Grace One video is an example of an eBike built to US DOT legal standards. Grace One is a "moped" in CA. Between 1000- 1500 watts and 20- 30mph power cut-off. Sounds like Grace One would work for you, except the hills might be too steep. 50Nm is borderline torque.
The trick to bending the law is to use software to set the output power limit. I do not know if this would hold up in court, if you got into an accident. You could buy a
Cycle Analyst that allows you to set the output watts. For example, I want to ride the fire road in my park. The watts can be under 1001 watts from the software. However, to get up the hill at 35mph, the software resets the output watts above 2kW. I still need a license and insurance for the road, despite the software override.
Is 74 pounds too heavy for you to lift or push?. If I take the bike into my park fire road, then I must push it. Walk-assist mode is essential.
Must you have a rear suspension, or does a hardtail work? I think a rear suspension is a good idea for road safety. How will you deal with potholes and speed bumps without rear suspensions?
Is your hill exactly 12% ? This makes a big difference. My hills are 10, 12 and 18% grades exactly. I run up the hills, so I know precisely. If you do not know, send me the steep hill street address start and end points by a private conversation. I will tell you the exact grade %..
I need the
Grace One.15, not the Grace One, because my main hill is 18%. Also, I plan to carry 40 pounds of food from the store. So, the "moped" legal classification does not help me. My eBike is classified as a "motorcycle" and a CA M1 license.
The Pinion P1.9 XR has an overall range of 568 % spread over nine gears (the SRAM XX1 has 420% in comparisson). I need this type of gear ratio for 18% grade. I also want the protection from small stones hitting the gears at 35mph and ruining the gears or my life. Rear gear cassettes are exposed.
Will you carry extra weight on a rack?
Also, I want to do 40mph up the 10% grade to compete with cars. I need a "M1 motorcycle" license.
The advantage of registering an eBike with DMV is you have full legal rights to the road, like a scooter or motorcycle. Driving in the car lane is safer than riding in the bike lane because drivers see you in the rear view mirror.
If you know you would rather drive in a car lane, then start at 1500 watts, because you will need the power. I doubt you need much more than 2kW. You need to use the EBR "Ride" site for this type of search. That is why you are finding so few results when you filter on advanced search. The other site is :
http://electricridereview.com
In the reviews, look for
- Electric Bike Class : Moped or Motorcycle (Class 4) - Learn More about Ebike Classes