In general the North American eBike market has been disappointing for most vendors. It is an overcrowded market filled with smaller brands seeking fewer and fewer retail IBD's. I expect many vendors will pull out of North America. I also expect Giant, Trek, and Specialized to dominate retail. For those few eBike focused retailers selling at full MSRP, the clock is ticking on their business model as more and more vendors are using every channel available to sell eBikes. Plus as price points navigate downward, there is a price/demand chasm where the decrease in margin dollars generated from lower prices is not supplanted by the higher demand. This phenomenon occurs frequently in young nascent markets and it takes a long time for the demand curve to rise sufficiently to compensate. To give you some insight into how more bike advanced cultures are doing, statistics recently revealed in the German market indicate eBike sales are growing well but still comprise only 3% of unit sales. We see lots of positive movement (environmentally, technically, socially, legislatively et. al.) on eBikes but the absolute numbers aren't sufficient to sustain all the vendors that sell in North America.
To make matters more difficult there really is no brand awareness for vendors either, as evidenced by a recent research report in Bicycle Retailer that showed brand is an inconsequential decision maker when purchasing a bike. Of course, this represents opportunity for those vendors will to spend monies to build brand awareness. Even so, I don't know of a vendor who has the dollars to spend that willing impact brand awareness.
Also, we will continue to see a rise in online startups that bypass retail to deliver a better specified bike at lower prices directly to the consumer.
I like you opinion and insights. It's amazing how the projections for eBike growth (there is good growth in sales and total sales revenue) have lead to a quick "overcrowding" of supply and brands (albeit many totally unknowns). I agree that this will take some time to iron out which could create some support issues for those that purchased the low priced unknown brands (ie this could actually make their long term cost of ownership higher than the more expensive models/brands).
I have a Yunbike that I purchased and the company that sold it to me (while still in business) is no longer selling Yunbikes and my battery died way before the 1 year warranty expired. Obviously, I'm not going to go after them if I can get a replacement battery and there appears to be maybe just one retailer still promoting the Yunbike. Maybe they'll help me but unlikely as they didn't sell me the bike. This just hints at the potential support issues.
There are some major hurdles and negative aspects to the market but in the long run they'll be some standardization (at least hopefully on batteries) such that people can have confidence that they be able to get parts for their eBike for 10+ years minimum. This is necessary if they'll achieve mainstream transportation status. Ebike drive system OEM and bike platform/frame OEMs are a bit too focused on proprietary solutions right now - I think some of these help the value of a high priced bike but I'm just not so sure it's a good way to get a "young nascent" market on a stable path.
Promoting bikes that were mainly designed for the lower power regulations of Europe (larger market so it makes sense for the OEMs to do this) doesn't exactly help the adoption rate in the US where most people have longer travel distances than those living in Europe.