Hi John, I saw this new legislation but it seems so easy for the state or local land managers to just arbitrarily prohibit them. This is what was done in most of the AZ areas where regular mtbs are allowed. in actuality, I've never seen any sort of enforcement so I don't worry too much about it. However, ebikes and peddle-assist bikes are classified as a "motor vehicle" and operated on these trails is considered a class 1 misdemeanor by city ordinance which is the most severe misdemeanor just under a felony - yikes!
Howdy,
I did a quick search and found this.......Note the 20 MPH limit and the wording "that may also be self-propelled"
Arizona State law, Title 28, defines motorized electric or gas powered bicycles or tricycles as a bicycle or tricycle that is equipped with a helper motor that has a maximum piston displacement of 48 cubic centimeters or less, or an electric motor off less than 750 watts (1 hp), that may also be self-propelled and that is operated at speeds of less than twenty miles per hour.
If you exceed 20 mph you are no longer covered under this exemption – this means you will be treated as a moped and subject to license, registration, insurance and other operational conditions and will be subject to a citation(s) by thePolice Department and your vehicle could be towed under the mandatory impound law.......
My opinion...Factory built Class 1 and 2 e-bikes by design cannot exceed 20 mph. The 'problem' I have with Class 2 e-bikes aka having a throttle is to the uniformed and or someone who wants to stir things up, sees a rider on same and says "That person is not pedaling, but going 'fast' (20 mph) must be a moped" ...I'm not anti throttle, but I do believe they could bring on some unintended consequences.
Last thought....E-bike kits. I'm not anti kit and have no knowledge of what I speak, but I'm guessing some e-bike kits by design and or hacking
can be tweaked to run at pretty much any desired speed. Should that be the case an errant cyclist can cause untold harm to the image of safe, traditional, responsible law abiding e-bikers.
John from CT