Douglas Ruby
Well-Known Member
- Region
- USA
- City
- Groton
There has been a lot of discussion recently about replacement batteries and availability for the Specialized Turbo. I wanted to start this thread as an informational post targeted at the "facts" of what batteries are available, compatible, and what upgrades and/or replacements are possible. PLEASE do not turn this thread into a complaint forum for Specialized policies. Please do comment about your experiences in replacing batteries with new or used batteries, finding compatible solutions, or availability of sources.
Details: Specialized has used a variety of batteries numbered from SBC-B01 to at least SBC-B05. As far as I know, any of these batteries can be used in any model Turbo. (If this is not true, please let me know)
Here are the various form-compatible Turbo battery specs:
2013 Turbo - 342Wh/9.5Ah - SBC-B01 (later upgraded to 396 Wh)
2015 Turbo - 468Wh/13Ah - SBC-B02
2015 Turbo X- 468Wh/13Ah - SBC-B02
2014/2015 Turbo S - 504Wh/14Ah - SBC-B03
2016 Turbo FLR - 396Wh/11Ah - SBC-B01
2016 Turbo - 468Wh/13Ah - SBC-B02
2016 Turbo X- 562Wh/15.6Ah- SBC-B04 - bluetooth
2016 Turbo S - 691Wh/19.2Ah - SBC-B05 - bluetooth
It appears that the 504Wh 2014/15 Turbo S battery at $687.65 (US) is now the mail order replacement battery for the base Turbo and any older model (base, X, or S). The Turbo SC battery at $999 is the intended mail order replacement for the 2016 Turbo X and Turbo S, but it is currently backordered.
Swapping Batteries: The proprietary batteries used in the Turbo family are of very high quality, but have a unique architecture which makes swapping batteries, even of the same type, a bit problematic. As would be expected, battery management information such as State of Charge (%), Charge Cycles, Voltage, State of Health, Temperature, Duration Not Charged, and Date Of Last Max Charge are inside the battery. Unlike many other e-bikes, the motor control and bicycle configuration functions of the bike (Top Assist Speed, Acceleration level, default ECO level, default Regen level, Wheel Circumference. and Odometer) are also embedded inside of the battery rather than in the bicycle or motor.
This means that when you first use a new battery on your Turbo, you MUST insure that the dealer diagnostics are used to set (at minimum) the following motor control parameters: Bike Speed (in km/h), wheel diameter (in mm), and odometer setting (in km). Other "tuning" parameters can be set including Acceleration%, ECO%, and Regen%. On the bluetooth batteries, the last 3 parameters plus wheel diameter can be set using Mission Control. With the non-bluetooth batteries, the dealer diagnostics must be used to set ALL parameters.
If you intend to cycle multiple batteries to extend your ride range, they must all be configured the same. Also, be aware that your odometer will never be accurate since each battery only "sees" the mileage accumulated while it is in use (which may be a good thing).
Caveats: I am not entirely sure how the Top Speed limits are enforced in various countries. In the US, all Turbo's are certified as Speed Pedelecs for a 45Km/h (28 mph) max speed. In many countries, e-bicycles are limited to 25 Km/h (16 mph) unless certified and licensed as a Speed Pedelec. The default for all of the batteries as shipped from Specialized tends to be 25 km/h unless upgraded by the dealer diagnostic (I am pretty sure). While local laws prohibit upgrading to 45 Km/h for unlicensed bicycles (or bikes not certified as Speed Pedelecs), I am not sure what would keep someone from breaking through the limit if they had access to the diagnostic.
Details: Specialized has used a variety of batteries numbered from SBC-B01 to at least SBC-B05. As far as I know, any of these batteries can be used in any model Turbo. (If this is not true, please let me know)
Here are the various form-compatible Turbo battery specs:
2013 Turbo - 342Wh/9.5Ah - SBC-B01 (later upgraded to 396 Wh)
2015 Turbo - 468Wh/13Ah - SBC-B02
2015 Turbo X- 468Wh/13Ah - SBC-B02
2014/2015 Turbo S - 504Wh/14Ah - SBC-B03
2016 Turbo FLR - 396Wh/11Ah - SBC-B01
2016 Turbo - 468Wh/13Ah - SBC-B02
2016 Turbo X- 562Wh/15.6Ah- SBC-B04 - bluetooth
2016 Turbo S - 691Wh/19.2Ah - SBC-B05 - bluetooth
It appears that the 504Wh 2014/15 Turbo S battery at $687.65 (US) is now the mail order replacement battery for the base Turbo and any older model (base, X, or S). The Turbo SC battery at $999 is the intended mail order replacement for the 2016 Turbo X and Turbo S, but it is currently backordered.
Swapping Batteries: The proprietary batteries used in the Turbo family are of very high quality, but have a unique architecture which makes swapping batteries, even of the same type, a bit problematic. As would be expected, battery management information such as State of Charge (%), Charge Cycles, Voltage, State of Health, Temperature, Duration Not Charged, and Date Of Last Max Charge are inside the battery. Unlike many other e-bikes, the motor control and bicycle configuration functions of the bike (Top Assist Speed, Acceleration level, default ECO level, default Regen level, Wheel Circumference. and Odometer) are also embedded inside of the battery rather than in the bicycle or motor.
This means that when you first use a new battery on your Turbo, you MUST insure that the dealer diagnostics are used to set (at minimum) the following motor control parameters: Bike Speed (in km/h), wheel diameter (in mm), and odometer setting (in km). Other "tuning" parameters can be set including Acceleration%, ECO%, and Regen%. On the bluetooth batteries, the last 3 parameters plus wheel diameter can be set using Mission Control. With the non-bluetooth batteries, the dealer diagnostics must be used to set ALL parameters.
If you intend to cycle multiple batteries to extend your ride range, they must all be configured the same. Also, be aware that your odometer will never be accurate since each battery only "sees" the mileage accumulated while it is in use (which may be a good thing).
Caveats: I am not entirely sure how the Top Speed limits are enforced in various countries. In the US, all Turbo's are certified as Speed Pedelecs for a 45Km/h (28 mph) max speed. In many countries, e-bicycles are limited to 25 Km/h (16 mph) unless certified and licensed as a Speed Pedelec. The default for all of the batteries as shipped from Specialized tends to be 25 km/h unless upgraded by the dealer diagnostic (I am pretty sure). While local laws prohibit upgrading to 45 Km/h for unlicensed bicycles (or bikes not certified as Speed Pedelecs), I am not sure what would keep someone from breaking through the limit if they had access to the diagnostic.
Last edited: