Stefan Mikes Thank you for your reply and great idea! I put both a
Specialized Creo SL and an Orbea Rise on a work stand and here are the results.
Specialized Creo paired to Garmin Edge 1040:
The speed and distance displayed on the 1040 is from the rear wheel.
Power (watts) is available on the 1040.
If I try to pair the Creo as anything other than an ebike, ie as a cadence sensor only or as a power meter only, it cannot be found. However, when paired as an ebike, Garmin displays 3 sensors AFTER pairing. Ebike, speed/cadence and power. On the Garmin, if you open speed/cadence sensor and then open sensor details it will allow you to manually set tire circumference. When I drilled down that far, it said 2096mm while actual tire circumference is 2197. A 5% difference that would account for most of my actual ride distance discrepancy.
Due to weather, it will be tomorrow before I can take a ride and see if it corrected.
It is possible in the Garmin 1040 to change a sensor "status" to "off" while still leaving it paired. If I do this to the speed/cadence sensor, the garmin GPS will calculate speed/distance but I lose my cadence display which is something I really want.
Orbea Rise: (which is also off speed distance by about 5%)
The speed and distance displayed on the 1040 is from the rear wheel.
Power (watts) is NOT available on the 1040.
Orbea must be paired as "Shimano Steps" not as an ebike.
Within the paired Orbea "Shimano Steps" sensor on the Garmin display there is only one sensor and nothing comes up in sensor details.
I cannot find a way to adjust the tire circumference in the Garmin 1040.
However, in Shimano Etube app, you can adjust overall percentage of what the Orbea reads by + or - 1 to 5 %. If I do that, the speed/distance is accurate.
Thanks again for your help and interest.