I like ebikes much more than cars, but I am concerned with the dangers they pose. It is a terrible shame that motor cars were ever allowed in the first place. They have gotten us into a situation where billions of people in the world are beginning to demand reparations for climate justice. This is really an embarrassing age to be an american. The world view of the american lifestyle is plummeting, and I am worried if I visited some places that violence may find me just for being american because people there are literally starving and they blame it on the emissions of the west.
I would like to replace cars with ebikes, but what I witness is that regular bicycles are being replaced instead. This is obvious as they are not re-designating road lanes for ebikes: instead they are taking already limited spaced from bicycles and the proportion of overweight americans continues its upwards trajectory.
I am suggesting that we need separate spaces for pedestrians that ebikes cannot go which is exactly the opposite of what was recently enacted. Now allowing motorized vehicles on sidewalks just because they are electric is absurd. It opens any kind of electric vehicle including one wheel, skateboards and so on. How is a 28mph ebike with obnoxious music blaring from it different from a mountain bike with 50cc gas motor running on pure ethanol (no harmful emissions) on it with the same top speed?
In the netherlands there are separate spaces for different speeds. Separate spaces for <15mph, 15-30mph, and >30mph. Class 1,2,3 ebikes fall into the second category, too fast to be in the space with pedestrians and too slow to share the space with cars. There are designated areas for each speed. It may be possible to pedal bicycles faster than 15mph but its just not at all normal, and when it is, the total kinetic energy is not comparable. Consider a 150lb rider on a 25lb bicycle compared to a 250lb rider on a 75lb ebike. Before the heavier (out of shape) riders were generally more limited in speed balancing this risk, and young children did not achieve those speeds either.
China recently had to update their own laws regarding ebikes (I wonder why):
"Under the new national standards, e-bikes must have pedals, travel at a maximum speed of 25 kph or less and sound alarms when they reach 15 kph. They must weigh no more than 55 kg, including the battery, and the rated output of the motor must be no more than 400 watts"
The primary issue is speed. above 25kph (15mph) and it poses a serious risk to pedestrians. The reason is that the pedestrian does not have time to jump out of the way anymore. I am seriously concerned of being hit by a fat-wheel ebike that weighs 100lbs with a 300lbs rider traveling at an unlocked speed.
Please stop trying to belittle me as biased when most of the world already has laws in place that would prohibit class 1, 2, and 3 from trails and sidewalks. Just because you want to drive a motor vehicle on one of the last nice places left to walk doesn't mean it does not detract from the experience from people who weren't using child-labor produced batteries charged by fracking power. These classes should simply not be considered bicycles for practical purposes, but they are great vehicles compared to cars. Furthermore, most of the ones I see have very fat tires, and are therefore energy-inefficient. There is no punishment for this extra consumption of resources which is a shame. I am not bashing all ebike as you may suggest, I only want to suggest appropriate changes in the United States before more people get seriously injured, and to not infringe on privileges of those who have lower resource use and use solely human power. There needs to be incentives for not using any motors at all. This means keeping sidewalks and greenways free from motorized vehicles. The only exceptions are very low speed motors for people legitimately disabled such as electric wheel chairs and so forth.
When you say who cares what people in denmark think... consider that in the US, there are 10 times more injuries per capita related to transportation compared to northern europe. They use less than half the energy and resources but live longer and are happier. If our transportation network is different, it is time to improve it. I have pedaled across 6 different states, and I don't think the distance is relevant. It is obvious as well that in denmark people travel greater distances by bicycle than they do in the US. This is not about distances or size of a country but about inadequate infrastructure. Imagine giving every other street in cities to ebikes for example. This would really open things up for them more than putting them on the sidewalks.