Is A Surrey Bike/Quadricycle/Quadcycle/Pedal Car/Four-Wheeled Bicycle Recognized As A Bicycle In Most States In The United States?

Jim1348

Active Member
I live in Minnesota and a bicycle here is defined as:

(Unicycles and quads fall outside those definitions.)

Does your state recognize bicycles with less than two wheels (unicycle) or more than two or three wheels (quad)?

MS169.011 Subd. 4.Bicycle.​

(a) "Bicycle" means every device capable of being propelled solely by human power upon which any person may ride, having two tandem wheels, and including any device generally recognized as a bicycle though equipped with two front or rear wheels. Bicycle includes an electric-assisted bicycle, as defined in subdivision 27.

(b) "Bicycle" does not include scooters, motorized foot scooters, or similar devices.

Subd. 15a.Class 1 electric-assisted bicycle.​

"Class 1 electric-assisted bicycle" means an electric-assisted bicycle equipped with an electric motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling and ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour.

Subd. 15b.Class 2 electric-assisted bicycle.​

"Class 2 electric-assisted bicycle" means an electric-assisted bicycle equipped with an electric motor that is capable of propelling the bicycle without the rider pedaling and ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour.

Subd. 15c.Class 3 electric-assisted bicycle.​

"Class 3 electric-assisted bicycle" means an electric-assisted bicycle equipped with an electric motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling and ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 28 miles per hour.

We also have definitions for

Subd. 27.Electric-assisted bicycle.​


"Electric-assisted bicycle" means a bicycle with two or three wheels that:

(1) has a saddle and fully operable pedals for human propulsion;

(2) meets the requirements for bicycles under Code of Federal Regulations, title 16, part 1512, or successor requirements;

(3) is equipped with an electric motor that has a power output of not more than 750 watts;

(4) meets the requirements of a class 1, class 2, or class 3 electric-assisted bicycle; and

(5) has a battery or electric drive system that has been tested to an applicable safety standard by a third-party testing laboratory.
 
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